Indore.
Hello Everyone My Name is Vivek Chaturvedi. I am writing a blog about Indore.
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| Indore |
Indore is the most populous and the largest city in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It serves as the headquarters of both Indore District and Indore Division. It is also considered as an education hub of the state and has campuses of both the Indian Institute of Technology and the Indian Institute of Management. It is also become IT hub. Indore is also considered cleanest City of Indian. Located on the southern edge of Malwa Plateau, at an average altitude of 553 meters (1,814 ft) above sea level, it has the highest elevation among major cities of Central India. The city is 190 km (120 mi) west of the state capital of Bhopal. Indore had a census-estimated 2011 population of 1,994,397 (municipal corporation) and 3,570,295 (urban agglomeration). The city is distributed over a land area of just 530 square kilometres (200 sq mi), making Indore the most densely populated major city in the central province.
Indore traces its roots to its 16th-century founding as a trading hub between the Deccan and Delhi. The city and its surroundings came under Maratha Empire on 18 May 1724 after Peshwa Baji Rao I assumed the full control of Malwa. During the days of the British Raj, Indore State was a 19 Gun Salute (21 locally) princely state (a rare high rank) ruled by the Maratha Holkar dynasty, until they acceded to the Union of India. Indore served as the capital of the Madhya Bharat from 1950 until 1956.
Indore's financial district, based in central Indore, functions as the financial capital of Madhya Pradesh and is home to the Madhya Pradesh Stock Exchange. Indore's GDP(PPP) was estimated at Rs. 1,74,000 crores for 2020-21, as per a study conducted jointly by Dainik Bhaskar and IIM Indore.
Indore has been selected as one of the 100 Indian cities to be developed as a smart city under the Smart Cities Mission. It also qualified the first round of Smart Cities Mission and was selected as one of the first twenty cities to be developed as Smart Cities. Indore has been part of Swachh Survekshan since its inception and had ranked 25th in 2016. It has been ranked as India's cleanest city six years in a row as per the Swachh Survekshan for the years 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 and 2022. Meanwhile Indore has also been declared as India's first 'water plus' city under the Swachh Survekshan 2021. Indore became the only Indian city to be selected for International Clean Air Catalyst Programme. The project with cooperation of Indore Municipal Corporation and Madhya Pradesh Pollution Control Board, will be operated for a period of five years to purify the air in the city.
History
Gupta Empire (Gupta Era)
Gupta Empire inscription mentions Indore as city/town of Indrapura in Gupta Indore Copper plate inscription dated 146 Gupta era or 465 CE. These are also some of the earliest mentions of Indore where the city is mentioned as 'Indrapura'. Indrapura (modern day Indore) was then known for its sun temple, where in 464-65 CE, Gupta king Skandagupta had made an endowment for the permanent maintenance of the city's sun temple. The temple was constructed by two merchants of the city – Achalavarman and Bhṛikuṇṭhasiṁha.
Maratha Raj (Holkar Era)
Under the suzerainty of Mughals, Rao Nandlal Chaudhary, who was the chief of the Zamindars of Kampel, Indore, controlled Indore and some of its nearby areas.
By 1720, the headquarters of the local pargana were transferred from Kampel to Indore, due to the increasing commercial activity in the city. On 18 May 1724, the Nizam accepted the rights of the Maratha Peshwa Baji Rao I to collect chauth (taxes) from the area. In 1733, the Peshwa assumed the full control of Malwa and appointed his commander Malhar Rao Holkar as the Subhedar (Governor) of the province. Nandlal Chaudhary accepted the suzerainty of the Marathas.
On 29 July 1732, Bajirao Peshwa-I granted Holkar State by merging 28 and one-half Parganas to Malhar Rao Holkar, the founding ruler of Holkar dynasty. His daughter-in-law Ahilyabai Holkar moved the state's capital to Maheshwar in 1767, but Indore remained an important commercial and military center.
British Occupation (Indore/Holkar State)
In 1818, the Holkars were defeated by the British during the Third Anglo-Maratha War, in the Battle of Mahidpur by which the capital was again moved from Maheshwar to Indore. A residency with British residents was established at Indore, but Holkars continued to rule Indore State as a princely state mainly due to efforts of their Dewan Tatya Jog. During that time, Indore has established the headquarters of the British Central Agency. Ujjain was originally the commercial center of Malwa. But the British administrators such as John Malcolm decided to promote Indore as an alternative to Ujjain because the merchants of Ujjain had supported anti-British elements.
In 1906 electric supply was started in the city, the fire brigade was established in 1909, and 1918, the first master-plan of the city was made by noted architect and town planner, Patrick Geddes. During the period of Maharaja Tukoji Rao Holkar II (1852–86) efforts were made for the planned development and industrial development of Indore. With the introduction of Railways in 1875, the business in Indore flourished during the reigns of Maharaja Shivaji Rao Holkar, Maharaja Tukoji Rao Holkar III and Maharaja Yeshwant Rao Holkar.
Post-independence
After India's independence in 1947, Holkar State, along with several neighboring princely states, acceded to the Indian Union. In 1948, with the formation of Madhya Bharat, Indore became the summer capital of the new state. On 1 November 1956, when Madhya Bharat was renamed/merged into Madhya Pradesh, the state capital was shifted to Bhopal. Indore, a city today of nearly 4.5 million (2018) residents, has been transformed from a traditional commercial urban center into the modern dynamic commercial capital of the state.
Famous Palaces In Indore
Rajwada
Rajwada is subdivided into two major parts. One part of it is a temple and another part is a grand palace. Built by the Holkars of Maratha Dynasty, the Rajwada palace is a 7-storied structure situated in proximity to the Chhatris. The palace remains crowded by locals & outsiders throughout the year.
The lush green garden at its entrance leaves the visitors mesmerized by its splendor. Cradled between the vibrant streets of Khajuri market, it faces an enticing garden which flaunts the statue of Ahilya Bai & numerous beautiful fountains. Because of its beauty and history, visiting Rajwada makes it to the list of things you should definitely do in Indore. Due to its historical importance and picturesque offerings, it is a prominent name among all the Indore tourist places.
Lalbagh Palace
If you wish to catch a glimpse of the ancient Indore during the reign of Holkars, this palace deserves a crucial place in your travel itinerary. With its detailed architecture and spectacular surroundings, it has bagged a name among the popular places to visit in Indore.
Perched on the bank of Khan river, the palace depicts the lifestyle of Holkars. The prime reason behind the construction of this building was to facilitate comfortable meetings between the key personalities of the kingdom. The palace spreads over an area of 28 hectares and bears a striking resemblance with the Buckingham Palace.
Stained glass windows, chandeliers, and marble columns further add to the charm of the palace. You might also discover some secret shrines here.
Khajrana Ganesh Temple
One of the most sought-after places to visit in Indore, Khajrana Ganesh temple was built by the Ahilyabai Holkar to safeguard the Lord Ganesh idol from Aurangzeb. The temple comprises a Ganesha statue & several smaller temples which are dedicated to the other deities.
The idol is composed of bricks, jaggery, limestone, mud, soil, and water. The intricate paintings inscribed on the upper sections of the Garbhagriha give a glimpse of different festivals that are celebrated in India.
The nearby dargah of Nahar Sayed further adds to the religious aura of this tourist destination. The serene atmosphere of the temple takes you a step closer to the world of spirituality. If you wish to steal some peaceful moments, this temple might do the trick.
Sarafa Market
A visit to Indore is incomplete without serving your taste buds with the food delights of the popular Sarafa Bazaar. The market saw its origin some hundred years ago when the shop owners encouraged night bustle & offered the area around their shops to the local food vendors.
The market turns into a vibrant street during the night. The night market attracts a large number of natives as well as tourists who love to explore the local taste of the city. The neon sign boards, lip-smacking food stalls & an enthusiastic crowd define the usual scenario of the Sarafa market.
Bhutta Kees served with coriander Chutney & lemon juice forms the special dish of the market. You can also relish the taste of crispy garadu, khopra patties, egg benjo, jalebi, and ratalu.
Central Museum of Indore
If you have a strong fascination towards the historical heritage, Central Museum of Indore is a must-visit place for you. The museum is situated in proximity to the General Post Office & stores some of the finest remains of the Parmar sculptures. The main features of these sculptures cover stone depictions and proportioned figures.
Being one of the prominent places to see in Indore, the Central Museum boasts a collection of the pre-medieval & medieval Jain & Hindu sculptures in Madhya Pradesh. A door frame adorned with ornaments & figure forms the most remarkable architectural remains of the museum.
The entire museum is subdivided into two galleries. Gallery I stores the artifacts from the prehistoric period and the gallery II displays the intricate carvings based on Hindu mythology. Apart from this, you can also see a collection of armor, arms, and coins here.
Patalpani Waterfall
If you are looking for a scenic picnic spot in Indore, Patalpani Waterfall might put an end to your search. Situated 35 Km south-west from the Indore city, this place is a favorite weekend destination for travel junkies and one of the must-visit waterfalls in Indore.
The gushing waterfall falling from the height of 150 feet makes this place an ideal photography spot too. During the rainy season, the pristine beauty of this place multiplies & offers the most surreal views. Due to its connectivity to the cities such as Indore, Mhow, and Ujjain, it can be reached by train as well as the road.
You can find many other nearby attractions to the Patalpani such as Maheshwar, Bagh caves, Ujjain, and Mandu. With its breathtaking landscapes & proximity to other tourist spots, it is certainly one of the most beautiful places to see in Indore.
Annapurna Temple
Built as a tribute to the goddess of food, Annapurna temple bears a striking resemblance with the Meenakshi Temple of Madurai. It is also regarded as the architectural heritage of the city due to its intricate carvings & detailed paintings. The ornamental gate featuring four elephants stands as an epitome of architectural brilliance.
The holy shrines of Hanuman, Sivan, and Kala Bhairava add to the popularity of the temple. Every year, a bountiful of pilgrims & tourists visit the Annapurna temple to offer their prayers to the food goddess.
With a combination of religious importance & architectural marvel, it has emerged as one of the famous places in Indore. If you are a history buff or god lover, make a compulsory visit to this temple.
Ralamandal Wildlife Sanctuary
Established in the year 1981, Ralamandal Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the oldest wildlife sanctuaries in Madhya Pradesh which is a home to different species of animals and birds.
If you are a nature lover, you will find this place a paradise. With a wealth of plants such as bamboo, teak, eucalyptus, saja, and babool, it boasts a rich biodiversity. For exploring the insides area of the park, one can use a car or bike.
The joyous camel ride is something which cannot be missed on your visit to this wildlife park. In addition to this, you can also find a hunting hut which is marking its presence since 1905. This hut was constructed during the Holkar reign and now has been altered into an information center.
The months from October to February remain the best time to visit here as the weather gets pleasant and offers the most charismatic views. If you are a wildlife lover, you can also go through our list of must-visit national parks of Madhya Pradesh.
Chappan Dukaan
Named as the best place to visit in Indore for all food junkies, Chappan Dukan offers a combination of Indian snacks & street food. The street teems with life from morning 6:00 AM & treats your taste buds with the delicious poha for breakfast.
This market serves visitors with a wealth of food items including chaat, hotdog, momos, and beverages. The popular food outlets of Indore namely Agarwal sweets, Gangaur sweets, and Madhuram sweets also have their outlets here. In the evening time, the market witnesses a flock of visitors including couples, youngsters, kids, and families.
With a total of 56 shops serving you toothsome delicacies of Indore, the place got its name ‘Chappan Dukan’.
Choral Dam
Blessed with awe-inspiring surroundings & waterfalls, Choral Dam is one of the prominent places to visit near Indore. Being a new MP tourism development project, it has all the modern-day amenities that have developed it into a recreational site.
The delicious food of the restaurants and warm hospitality of the staff adds to the fun of the trip. Situated 45 km away from the Indore city, the dam also has a bungalow & enticing garden setting. Due to its panoramic landscapes & recreational facilities, it has become a popular picnic spot for travelers near Indore.
The serene environment of this place will certainly sweep away the negativity of your stressful life. If you are searching for a hassle-free spot away from the city life, Choral Dam will quench your thirst for peace.
Tincha Falls
What can be a better weekend getaway than a place surrounded by splendid waterfalls? Well, the city of Indore houses a number of such destinations, and Tincha Falls is one among them. Located at a distance of 25 Km from Indore & 10 Km from Simrol village, the place is popular for its roaring waterfalls which offer alluring views in the monsoon.
The water emerges from the altitude of about 300 feet and provides a relief from the humid weather. With the abundance of natural beauty, Tincha Falls captivate hearts of photography lovers & adventure seekers.
This is a popular scenic destination for locals as well as outsiders who need relief from their stressful lifestyle. If you want to catch the most stunning views of the place, visit during dawn or dusk.
Indore White Church
Indore tourism is a perfect blend of history, religion, tradition, culture, and scenic beauty. One of the monuments which give a glimpse of the religious values of the city is the White Church. Built in the year 1858 by Sir Robert Hamilton, this church depicts the European style architecture.
Being the oldest church in the city, it hosts several festivities throughout the year. However, 9th August is regarded as a special day when Christians organize a procession. In the afternoon, the church is decorated with festive lights & the mass prayer is attended by a plethora of people.
You can also find many restaurants and cafes in the nearby area which serve their customers with local food items. White Church is located on the popular AB road which is a 33-minute ride from Holkar airport. With its tranquil atmosphere and religious value, it is one of the most sought-after places to visit in Indore.
Mandu or Mandavgad Forts
Located in the Dhar town of Madhya Pradesh, Mandu is known as the fortress town. The town is perched at an elevation of 2079 feet on the Vindhya ranges and takes you into a world of ancient Afghani architecture.
From Roopmati Pavilion & Baz Bahadur Palace to Rewa Kund & Taveli Mahal, there are umpteen notable places here which make it a historical paradise of India. The Hindola Mahal is another ancient treasure of the district which was built during the reign of Hoshang Shan.
This is the first monument which appears while heading from Indore to Mandu. The architecture of this monument is a unique blend of boldness, simplicity, & aesthetic appeal. Mandu district is a hub of countless palaces, fascinating canals, artistic pavilions, and baths.
You might also get to see rock-cut caves which have beautiful paintings decorated on their ceilings & walls. With a widespread textile, home decor & handicrafts market, Mandu is certainly a paradise for the shopaholics.
Janapav Hill
If you have never been to the highest point of the beautiful Malwa plateau, it is high time to plan your trip to Janapav Hill. Also known as Janapav Kuti, this place forms a perfect getaway for adventure seekers & nature lovers. The challenging trails & ardent forests invite a flock of trekkers throughout the year.
The dense forests of Janapav are home to several biodiversities & rich flora & fauna. The hill is perched at a height of 881 m above the sea level & is a common picnic spot for the residents of Indore and Mhow. Another reason for the popularity of this place is the fair that is organized every year on the occasion of Kartik Purnima.
Janapav Kuti is also a famous historical spot which is said to be the birthplace of Lord Parashurama. Located in the outskirts of the city, it is reckoned as one of the most famous places in Indore.
Kanch Mandir
You might have visited several temples which have got the fame for their detailed architecture but the city of Indore has a temple which stands apart with its unique glass and mirror work. Built in the 20th century by Hukumchand Seth, this temple is a sacred destination for the Jain community.
The temple comprises a Lord Mahavira idol which was made from the black onyx. With the intricate mirror work on the walls, floor, ceiling, and pillars, the temple also holds a lot of aesthetic appeals. The glass chandeliers & Chinese style lanterns enhance its beauty by manifolds. Kanch Mandir is situated in close proximity to the Rajwada area which is one of the most famous places in Indore.
Sports
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| Holkar Cricket Stadium |
Cricket is one of the most popular sports in the city. Indore is also home to the Madhya Pradesh Cricket Association (MPCA), Madhya Pradesh Table Tennis Association (MPTTA), and the city has one international cricket ground, the Holkar Cricket Stadium. The first ODI cricket match in the state was played in Indore at Nehru Stadium in 1983.
Besides cricket, Indore is also a center for many national and international championships. The city hosted the South Asian Billiard Championship and is a host to the three-day-long National Triathlon Championship, in which nearly 450 players and 250 sports officials belonging to 23 states take part in the action.
Indore was included in holding two Guinness World Records for holding the largest tea party in the world and for making the largest burger in the world.
Health and medicine
Indore is home to 51 public health institutions and has a number of private hospitals. The healthcare facilities of Indore include Government run tertiary teaching hospital MY Hospital attached to Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Medical College Indore, private run hospitals include Bombay Hospital, SAIMS, Index Medical College & Hospital, Choithram Hospital, Shalby Hospital, CHL Hospital , Medanta, Apollo, Vasan, Centre for Sight and Navchetna Rehabilitation and Deaddiction Center.
The National Family Health Survey of 2018 found Indore to be India's most vegetarian city, with 49% of residents eschewing meat products.
Education
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| Indian Institute of Management (IIM) |
Indore is one of the education hubs of India and is the only city to both an Indian Institute of Management and an Indian Institute of Technology.
The Daly College, founded in 1870 by General Henry Daly, is one of the oldest co-educational boarding school in the world, which was established to educate the rulers of the Central Indian princely states of the 'Marathas' and Rajputs'.
The Holkar Science College, officially known as Government Model Autonomous Holkar Science College was established in 1891.
Indore is the first city to have both IIT (Indian Institute of Technology Indore) and IIM (Indian Institute of Management Indore). Indore is home to a range of colleges and schools. Indore has a large student population and is a big educational center in central India, it also is the education hub of central India. Most primary and secondary schools in Indore are affiliated with the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE); however, quite a few numbers of schools are affiliated with ICSE board, NIOS board, CBSE board, and the state level M.P. Board as well.
Indian Institute of Technology Indore is one of the most prestigious institutions in the country. Started in 2009, IIT Indore has its 500-acre campus in Simrol (28 km from Indore City). IIT Indore has several disciplines including Civil Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Metallurgy, and Material Science.
IIT Indore ranked 15 under the engineering category in the National Institute Ranking Framework. IIT Indore's central library emphasizes the use of Online Information Resources. The library provides its users access to nearly 3800 electronic journals as well as access to databases such as ACM Digital Library, IEEE Xplore Digital Library, Science Direct, MathSciNet, JSTOR, SciFinder, Taylor and Francis, WILEY, and Springer. The library also provides air-conditioned and Wi-Fi enabled reading halls.
Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya is also known as DAVV (formerly known as University of Indore or Indore Vishvavidyalaya), is a university in Indore with several colleges operating under its aegis. It has two campuses within the city, one at Takshila Parisar (near Bhavarkuan Square) and another at Rabindra Nath Tagore Road, Indore. The university runs several departments including Institute of Management Studies, School of Computer Science & Information Technology(SCSIT), (IMS), School of Law (SoL), Institute of Engineering and Technology, DAVV (IET), Educational Multimedia Research Centre (EMRC), International Institute of Professional Studies (IIPS), School of Pharmacy, School of Energy & Environmental Studies - one of the primer schools for MTech (Energy Management), School of Journalism and School of Futures Studies and Planning, which runs two MTech Courses with specializations in Technology Management & Systems Science & Engineering, MBA (Business Forecasting), an MSc in Science & Technology Communication. The campus houses several other research and educational departments, hostels, playgrounds, and cafes.
Situated in the heart of Malwa, Indore enjoys the status of an "educational and industrial Capital of Madhya Pradesh". To initiate and strengthen agricultural research and development in Malwa and Nimar regions, the Institute of Plant Industry came into existence in the year 1924. Later on, in the year 1959, the Government College of Agriculture, Indore was established with the merger of the erstwhile Institute of Plant Industry (IPI). It was a prestigious campus of Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur, since 1964. After bifurcation of Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Jabalpur in 2008 and Separate second Agricultural University is formed, that is, Rajmata Vijiyaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Gwalior now College of Agriculture, Indore is coming under the juridicition of RVSKVV, Gwalior.
I am born in Allahabad. I am live in Indore. I am study Indore. I am proudly say that I am live in Indian cleanest City. Indore Very much famous for Foods, Traveling, Education, Clean city etc.
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